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Jenny Uglow

The Lunar Men

This book is about a group of prominent people who came together in the second half of the eighteenth century. They had many things which distinguished them from the ruling class of the time - they were based around Birmingham rather than London or the Oxbridge universities, they rejected the Anglican religion, they believed in science rather than tradition, and made their living from manufacture rather than agriculture. As such they were the forerunners of a new way of life in Britain, helping to start the industrial revolution. In this book Uglow gives a comprehensive description of their lives and their how their activities changed our society.

I have to say that I found the book rather hard going, particularly at the start - and it is a long book. Uglow comes from a literary background, and as such expects the reader to remember the relationships between a large and rather vague group of characters (as you would in a novel). This may be a problem if you're more used to non-fiction books. As usual I feel a more chronological approach might have been better, athough the approach used of devoting each chapter to an aspect of the group's lives does work better as the book proceeds. I think it's probably the sort of book for you to struggle through once, and then to reread chapters at a later time.

Amazon.com info
Hardcover 608 pages  
ISBN: 0374194408
Salesrank: 675524
Weight:2.21 lbs
Published: 2002 Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Marketplace:New from $27.33:Used from $1.69
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Amazon.co.uk info
Hardcover 576 pages  
ISBN: 0571196470
Salesrank: 55530
Weight:2.62 lbs
Published: 2002 Faber and Faber
Marketplace::Used from £8.49
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Amazon.ca info
Hardcover 608 pages  
ISBN: 0374194408
Salesrank: 302056
Weight:2.21 lbs
Published: 2002 Farrar Straus Giroux
Marketplace:New from CDN$ 134.00:Used from CDN$ 1.03
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Product Description
From the celebrated author of Hogarth--An animated, swarming group portrait of the friends who launched the Industrial RevolutionIn the 1760s a group of amateur experimenters met and made friends in the English Midlands. Most came from humble families, all lived far from the center of things, but they were young and their optimism was boundless: together they would change the world. Among them were the ambitious toymaker Matthew Boulton and his partner James Watt, of steam-engine fame; the potter Josiah Wedgwood; the larger-than-life Erasmus Darwin, physician, poet, inventor, and theorist of evolution (a forerunner of his grandson Charles). Later came Joseph Priestley, discoverer of oxygen and fighting radical. With a small band of allies they formed the Lunar Society of Birmingham (so called because it met at each full moon) and kick-started the Industrial Revolution. Blending science, art, and commerce, the Lunar Men built canals; launched balloons; named plants, gases, and minerals; changed the face of England and the china in its drawing rooms; and plotted to revolutionize its soul. Uglow's vivid, exhilarating account uncovers the friendships, political passions, love affairs, and love of knowledge (and power) that drove these extraordinary men. It echoes to the thud of pistons and the wheeze and snort of engines and brings to life the tradesmen, artisans, and tycoons who shaped and fired the modern age.
 
A Valuable Perspective on the British Enlightenment *****
I found this very long volume (around 600 pags with notes and index) extremely interesting. The focus is a group of talented amateurs who in Birmingham (and Glasgow) beginning in the 1760's, over the course of several decades, carried on a continuing dialogue, and research, in a number of scientific, literary and philosophic areas. Some familiar individuals pop up here: Erasmus Darwin; James Watt; Joseph Priestly; Josiah Wedgwood; and William Small to name just a few. These central characters are augmented by a large cast of less involved players, including a number from the Scottish Enlightment (Lord Kames, Adam Ferguson, James Hutton, Dr. Black). Ample biographical information is provided, and the author is quite effective at explaining what these folks were up to, how they went about it, and why it was so significant.

As a group, they believed in vigorous empirical validation of concepts, and that unrestricted access to knowledge was the best way to promote democracy and safeguard against tyranny. They developed close ties with the Royal Society and the Society of Arts, indicating the quality of their contributions. Whether the author is describing hydraullics or pottery, steam engines or the segregation of oxygen, fossils or canals, the narrative is clear and concise, and fairly easy to follow even in the more technical areas. It soon becomes obvious that a lot was going on in the British Enlightenment other than just in London. One of the major byproducts of the book is that one has a much better idea of the environment that shaped the young Charles Darwin as he grew up surrounded by all this scientific activity. Excellent notes; many helpful illustrations are included; and an extrememly useful chronology that ranges from 1704 until 1859 and the publication of "Origin of Species." A very important consideration is the book is just fun to read.
 
An Ambitious work ***
Jenny Uglow took on a very ambtious project in writing, "The Lunar Men: Five Friends Whose Curiousity Changed the World." She showcases the ambition, innovative spirit, and willingness to take risks that drove the Industrial Revolution by examining the Lunar Society, focusing specifically on some of the more personable members. Although this book was interesting, it was also quite lengthy, and for someone who does not feel the same passion for the topic it may be a bit much. This work is a valuable source of information and I would recommend it as a fresh approach to a subject that is worth examining for someone who would like to read about the more human aspect of the Industiral Revolution.
 
Build Me a Time Machine! *****
I'd never regarded 18th Century England as my likeliest destination for time travel until reading The Lunar Men. This is a gloriously detailed book about an amazing moment in scientific and cultural history. I'd give anything to walk across the moors by moonlight to sup splendidly with Erasmus Darwin, Joseph Priestly, Josiah Wedgewood, and the others at the cusp of transition from artisanry to technology, from agrarian tranquillity to urban energy. Those guys had the best of both, and you can have the pleasure of sharing their excitement in the pages of Ms. Uglow's vivid history.
 
Outstanding Insights *****
This is an outstanding book. Yes, it can be difficult to keep track of all the characters, and yes, it takes some patience to work your way through the events of so many lives. But there are three big rewards here, each of which alone will fully justify the time and effort of your reading. First, these were wonderful men, full of curiosity and imagination, ambition, and very human failings as well, and a wonderful inspiration for our own lives. Second, the historical view of this part of the early industrial revolution is history at its best, both personal and contextual, and much richer than anything I encountered in school. The third reward is somewhat less developed, but equally profound and relevant for our own future: the description of the reaction and intolerance in England that set in in the 1790's, and which societies seem to go through periodically. Much to think about!
 
New view of how the industrial age was started *****
Being American, I never really got a feel for how the industrial revolution came about. Unfortunately American schools tend to start with the beginning of time (a.k.a. Plymouth Rock) and muddle through history up to about the beginning of the Civil War, by which time the school year is over. The next year we just start over with Columbus. So I was never exposed to any of the facts of how we moved from an agricultural society to an industrialized one.

Also being American, I always assumed that we invented the industrial processes that made it all possible. In my mind, sometime between the Boston Tea Party and WWI, Henry Ford just up and invented factories.

Because of my lack of good history training I am very apt to read historical books such as this one. I am constantly surprised to find that what I always assumed as fact turns out to be completely false. This book opened my eyes not only to the scope of what these men brought about, but that industrialization was not an American invention. For this reason alone, I enjoyed the book and consider it time well invested.

As far as the writing, I think the author did a good job overall. I am sure there was an overwhelming amount of material to go through and it has got to be difficult to weave a tale of so many people's intertwined lives and still get the facts right. Sure, Dickens can do it with ease, but he can make up things to make it work out. So given the task, I think Ms. Uglow did a very good job.

That said, it is a fairly long book and it does sometimes become difficult to keep the lives of the different people straight. I found myself well into a chapter several times thinking I was reading about one person only to discover that it was someone else. Maybe a timeline with each person's roles would have been helpful at the beginning so that the reader could refer back to it periodically.

So my rating is 5 stars. I considered 4 stars, but decided that may be unfair just because I was personally unable to keep the facts straight...after all, she did an excellent job of doing that. But a little more guidance on the "who's who" would have helped.

I highly recommend this book to anyone who is interested in history and in industry.
 
reading a time in history *****
BEING A EDGEWORTH BY BIRTH TO BE ABLE TO READ ABOUT A DIRECT GRANDFATHER WAS VERY INFORMATIVE AND I THINK JENNY DID A GREAT JOB GETTING INTO THE MINDS OF HER LIST OF LUNAR CLUB MEMBERS AND DOING THE STORY FROM THEIR POINT OF VIEW,,,
 
Heavy going ***
I can pretty much guarantee that this subject matter will be new to almost any reader. It's interesting to find out what all the characters were all up to and the development of early forms of science, but to be honest I found it heavy going. Unless you're particularly interested in the period or the people then you may find yet another description of a new form of carriage a little galling. Buy it if you're looking at the subject specifically, but not if you're just dipping into it.
 
Return to "o" Level history *****
Having studied the Industrial Revolution atboth O and A level in the 1980's, I have fascinated to read this book about many of the major players in this important part of British History. Jenny Uglow has succeeded to writing a very readable book that brings such characters to life at Boulton,Watt, Wedgewood, Priestly, etc although the polymath Erasmus Darwin emerges as the most impressive. Anyone who studied this era of history at school will find much to enjoy.
 
"O" Level history made human *****
Having enjoyed studying the Industrial Revolution at both "o" and "A" level during the 1980's, it was a pleasure to read the human story behind the great names such as Wedgewood, Boulton, Priestly and Watt. Erasmus Darwin emerges as a great polymath and the unlikely hero of the enthralling book by popular historian Jenny Uglow. It would recommend this book to anyone with an interest in this hero as it does more than many more celebrated authors / television presenter's books to explain why this period was so important to the development of Britain. The characters are very much real people and the reader becomes involved in their struggles to overcome corruption and personal trageties. Anyone who studied the same course as myself during the 1980's will want to read this. Recommended unreservedly.
 
lunatics they were not? *****
A truly fascinating book, describing the 'club' formed by five amatuer experimenters from the Midlands in the 1760's. But not any experimenters: James Watt; Josiah Wedgewood; Joseph Priestley; Matthew Boulton; Erasmus Darwin (grandfather of Charles Darwin. Each of these men is famous and all have had biographies written, but this book about the Lunar Society of Birmingham shows their passions and interests vividly. What a fascinating illustration of early modern history and the power of young and optimistic men to create ideas that actually did change the world around them.

The book has much detailed research presented with transparent enthusiasm for the subject. If you bear with the detail, the underlying story is a gem. Oh, and now I know what a 'lunatic' really is!


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