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    <title>Chronon critical points</title>
    <link>www.chronon.org</link>
    <description>A selection of scientific applets, articles and book reviews,
in particular questioning some of the claims that are often made in popular science books, but which aren't supported by the science</description>    <language>en-gb</language>
    <copyright>Stephen Lee</copyright>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Quantum Computing' by Josef Gruska</title>
<pubDate>Fri, 9 May 2008 11:53:19 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<i>Quantum Computing</i> by
<span class=aname>Josef Gruska </span> is a wide ranging textbook dealing with quantum computational topics at a level suitable for advanced undergraduates or those pursuing independent study who have a similar level of experience. ]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/Quantum_Computing.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Computers and Intractability' by M Garey and D Johnson</title>
<pubDate>Fri, 2 May 2008 08:42:44 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<I>Computers and intractability : a guide to the theory of NP-completeness</I> by <span class=aname> Michael R. Garey and David S. Johnson</span> is a standard textbook for those interested in the theory of NP completeness.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/Computers_and_Intractability.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'The Sun Kings' by Stuart Clark</title>
<pubDate>Thu, 1 May 2008 12:46:10 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[A large solar storm can cause quite a lot of trouble on Earth in the form of power cuts, communication failures and the like.  This link between solar activity and happenings on Earth isn't obvious though. In <i>The sun kings : the unexpected tragedy of Richard Carrington and the tale of how modern astronomy began</i>, <span class=aname>Stuart Clark</span> tells the story of how the link came to be recognised.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/The_Sun_Kings.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Coral : a pessimist in paradise' by Steve Jones</title>
<pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 11:06:10 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[You may have come across coral in a piece of jewellery, or you may even have seen living coral while diving, but you probably wouldn't have thought of all of the links between coral and humans which  <span class=aname>Steve Jones</span> describes in his new book <i>Coral : a pessimist in paradise</i>.  ]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/Coral_-_a_pessimist_in_paradise.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'The New Alchemists' by Charles Handy</title>
<pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2008 11:36:25 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[There have been plenty of books for entrepreneurs, giving advice on how to run their business. <i>The New Alchemists</i> by <span class=aname>Charles and Elizabeth Handy</span> is somewhat different, in that it is a series of short articles on existing entrepreneurs, and so aims to give an example for aspiring entrepreneurs to follow.]]></description>
<link>http://www.CriticalPoints.org/The_New_Alchemists.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'How to Fossilise Your Hamster' by Mick O'Hare</title>
<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 11:06:03 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[If you think that science can only be done using expensive materials and equipment then you should take a look at <i>How to Fossilise Your Hamster: And Other Amazing Experiments For The Armchair Scientist</i>. <span class=aname> Mick O'Hare</span> will give you plenty of ideas for experiments which you can do using everyday things.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/How_to_Fossilise_Your_Hamster.html</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Gut Feelings' by Gerd Gigerenzer</title>
<pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2008 12:33:55 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[To make a decision we should carefully consider all aspects of the question before coming to a conclusion, shouldn't we?  Not according to  <span class=aname >Gerd Gigerenzer</span>.  In <i>Gut Feelings: The Intelligence of the Unconscious</i> he argues that the quick, off the cuff decision will often be better than that reached by long deliberation.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/Gut_Feelings.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
      <item>
<title>2008 Royal Society Prizes for Science Books</title>
<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 10:05:31 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[The contenders for the 2008 Royal Society Prizes for Science Books (General Prize) have now been announced and are listed here. I intend to write 200 word reviews for each of these with longer reviews for some, including all of those which appear on the shortlist.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/reviews/royal_soc_prize_2008.html</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Engines of creation' by Eric Drexler</title>
<pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2008 17:23:44 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[Sometimes the pace of technological change might seem to overwhelm us - but for nanotechnology there has been plenty of time to get used to  the concept.  <i>Engines of Creation: The Coming Era of Nanotechnology</i>, written nearly 20 years ago, is <span class=aname>Eric Drexler's</span> classic work on the promises and dangers of this technology.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/Engines_of_creation.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
      <item>
<title>Book Review of the Day Google Gadget</title>
<pubDate>Tue, 22 Apr 2008 12:48:26 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[My Book Review of the Day Google Gadget can be seen on the home page of my websites.  You can add this Gadget to your iGoogle page or to your own website if you wish. (Find it at <a href='http://www.google.com/ig/directory?synd=open&source=gghx&q=book+review&btnG=Search+Google+Gadgets'>http://www.google.com/ig/directory?synd=open&source=gghx&q=book+review&btnG=Search+Google+Gadgets<a>)]]></description>
<link>http://www.criticalpoints.org/</link>
<author>stephen@chronon.org</author>
<category></category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Hare Brain Tortoise Mind' by Guy Claxton</title>
<pubDate>Mon, 21 Apr 2008 12:31:00 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[When we are trying to solve a problem, we may feel that we need to put all of our efforts into the solution, and to stick at it until it is cracked.  But in <i>Hare Brain, Tortoise Mind: Why Intelligence Increases When You Think Less</i> <span class=aname>Guy Claxton</span> claims that often we need to step back and let our unconscious come up with the answer.]]></description>
<link>http://www.CriticalPoints.org/Hare_Brain_Tortoise_Mind.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'The Salmon of Doubt' by Douglas Adams</title>
<pubDate>Sat, 19 Apr 2008 12:47:22 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[Before his untimely death in 2001, <span class=aname>Douglas Adams</span> had started writing a new Dirk Gently novel.  <i>The Salmon of Doubt</i> contains the first few chapters of this novel.]]></description>
<link>http://www.CriticalPoints.org/The_Salmon_of_Doubt.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Nets, Puzzles and Postmen' by Peter M Higgins</title>
<pubDate>Fri, 18 Apr 2008 11:42:56 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[In <i>Nets, Puzzles, and Postmen: An exploration of mathematical connections</i><span class=aname>Peter M Higgins</span> shows how the theory of networks has a surprisingly wide range of applications Furthermore that you don't need to be a professional mathematician to find out how to apply ideas from this theory to your everyday life.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/Nets,_Puzzles_and_Postmen.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Midas World' by Frederik Pohl</title>
<pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2008 12:29:48 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[Scarcity seems to be a fact of life, and we might imagine that most of our problems would be solved in a world in which scarcity was abolished.  But would they really disappear? <span class=aname> Frederik Pohl's</span>  <i>Midas World: A Novel </i> considers what new problems might arise.]]></description>
<link>http://www.CriticalPoints.org/Midas_World.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'The Common Thread' by John Sulston and Georgina Ferry</title>
<pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2008 14:03:27 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[From 1993 to 2000 <span class=aname>John Sulston</span> was director of the Sanger centre, which played a major part in the sequencing of the human genome. In <i>The Common Thread : A story of Science, Politics, Ethics and the Human Genome</i> Sulston (with coauthor  <span class=aname>Georgina Ferry</span>) tells his story.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/The_Common_Thread.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
      <item>
<title>Who wants to live forever?</title>
<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2008 12:51:16 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[Every since people came to understand the nature of death, there must have been thoughts about how to avoid it. Now medical advances have meant that people have begun to look at life extension as a real possibility.  In this article I look at how this might be done and how we should face such a possibility.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/articles/living_forever.html</link>
<author>applets@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Applet</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'A theory of natural philosophy' by Ruggero Giuseppe Boscovich</title>
<pubDate>Sat, 12 Apr 2008 11:45:22 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[We hear a lot of talk of the 'Theory of Everything' - an all embracing physical theory of which quantum mechanics and general relativity are only approximations.  Einstein spent much of his life trying to construct such a theory.  But the quest goes a lot further back than that.  In the mile of the eighteeth century Ruggero Boskovich constructed his own version of a Theory of Everything, and it is described in his work <I>A theory of natural philosophy</I>]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/A_theory_of_natural_philosophy.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Fantastic Voyage' by Ray Kurzweil and Terry Grossman</title>
<pubDate>Fri, 11 Apr 2008 10:55:36 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[With each new advance in medicine we gain the possibility of living a bit longer - but it seems that death will eventually come to us all. But can we be so certain of this?  In  <i>Fantastic Voyage: Live long enough to Live For Ever</i> <span class=aname>Ray Kurzweil and Terry Grossman</a> claim that immortality is a possibility for many of those alive today.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/Fantastic_Voyage.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Mr Strangelove' by Ed Sikov</title>
<pubDate>Tue, 8 Apr 2008 07:53:39 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[Peter Sellers is well known, not only as the star(s) of Dr Strangelove, but in many other films including the Pink Panther series.  And of course there's also <i>The Goon Show</i>.  In <i>Mr Strangelove: A Biography of Peter Sellers</i> <span class=aname>Ed Sikov</span> tells his story.]]></description>
<link>http://www.CriticalPoints.org/Mr_Strangelove.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'The Paradox of Choice' by Barry Schwartz</title>
<pubDate>Mon, 7 Apr 2008 11:26:29 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[We all want the opportunity to decide things for ourselves, rather than having our lives determined by others. However, the choices available in today's society can be overwhelming, and you may begin to wonder whether choice is such a good thing.  In <i>The Paradox of Choice:Why More is Less</i> <span class=aname>Barry Schwarz</span> argues that it is not, and give some advice on what we can do about it.]]></description>
<link>http://www.CriticalPoints.org/The_Paradox_of_Choice.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Identity and Violence' by Amartya Sen</title>
<pubDate>Sat, 5 Apr 2008 08:05:08 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[When we hear of a conflict, we want to know who the two sides are - we need to categorize people in order to work out the reason for the conflict. But In <i>Identity and Violence:The Illusion of Destiny</i> <span class=aname>Amartya Sen</span> warns us that we need to take care when attaching labels to people in this way, since the labelling itself can easily become a reason for violence.]]></description>
<link>http://www.CriticalPoints.org/Identity_and_Violence.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'The Comprehensible Cosmos' by Victor J Stenger</title>
<pubDate>Fri, 4 Apr 2008 10:56:12 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[When you start studying physics, you realise that it's a big subject - lots of seemingly arbitrary laws to learn.  In <i>The Comprehensible Cosmos: Where the Laws of Physics Come From</i><span class=aname>Victor J. Stenger</span> claims that in fact it's much simpler than it seems.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/The_Comprehensible_Cosmos.html</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'God's Funeral' by A N Wilson</title>
<pubDate>Wed, 2 Apr 2008 13:12:40 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[The gap between religious believers and non-believers is surprisingly wide - arguments on one side or the other often seem to be just 'preaching to the converted'. So how did this gap come about.  In <i>God's Funeral</i>, <span class=aname>A N Wilson</span> shows how this the legacy of nineteenth century thinkers has a lot to do with it.]]></description>
<link>http://www.CriticalPoints.org/God's_Funeral.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'A Life Decoded' by J Craig Venter</title>
<pubDate>Tue, 1 Apr 2008 13:01:43 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<span class=aname>Craig Venter</span> has caused quite a stir in the scientific community, in that he turned the sequencing of the Human Genome into something of a race.  He has also been criticised for his part in the commercialisation of the genome.  In <i>A Life Decoded:My Genome:My Life</i> Venter tells his side of the story.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/A_Life_Decoded.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review of 'Patently female' by Ethlie a Vare</title>
<pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2008 20:16:20 GMT</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[The typical image of an inventor is of a man working alone in his laboratory (which will be something of a mess) thinking up devices which no one has thought of before.  In <i>Patently Female</i> <span class=aname>Ethlie Ann Vare and Greg Ptacek</span> continue their challenge, started in <i>Mothers of Invention</i>, to this gender stereotype.]]></description>
<link>http://www.chronon.org/Science/Patently_female.php</link>
<author>reviews@chronon.org</author>
<category>Science Book Review</category>
</item>
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